15 Best Code editors that you must use.
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List and comparison of the Most Popular Online free Code Editor for Windows and Mac Users to Improve Your Coding Speed:
Code Editor;
Code editors or source code editors are the software that is designed specifically to help developers in coding. These are actually the text editors with some additional functionalities to manage and edit code. It can be standalone or it can be a part of an IDE.
Using the best code editor can improve the speed of coding.
Code editors are programming language specific. Some editors support one or two programming languages whereas some support multiple programming languages. It can give suggestions and highlights only based on language support.
Structure editor is a type of coding editor or we can say that it is the functionality which is included in the editors. Structure editing is used for manipulating the structure of a code based on the syntax tree. The syntax tree is nothing but the structure of the code which is written in a programming language.
The code editors don’t compile the code. It just allows you to write and edit the source code.
Functions:
When developers write code using these editors, it takes care of syntax.
Code editors immediately warn for any syntax errors. Developers don’t have to worry about syntax. Auto indentation & auto-completion saves a lot of time. Some editors like sublime text and visual studio code have an integrated terminal.
Core Features:
Enlisted below are the various Features of these Editors:
- Syntax highlighting
- Auto indentation
- Auto-completion
- Brace matching
How are Code Editors Different from IDE and Text Editors?
Code editors have more functionalities than the plain text editors. Plain text editors don’t offer features like syntax highlighting and auto indentations. Also, Code editors are not IDE.
IDE includes debugging functionalities, code generators, and many other complex functionalities to help the developers, whereas code editors help developers in coding. According to programming languages, it highlights keywords and syntax errors.
Pros and Cons of Using These Editors:
The code editors are helpful if you are writing the code from scratch. But if you have to edit the existing code which is written by someone else then IDE is the best option. IDE is helpful for understanding the code which is written by others as code editors cannot compile and debug the code.
Some features of these editors are better than IDE like theme selection and searches, which are important while writing the code. Meanwhile, instead of editing few lines and debugging constantly, with code editors you can concentrate more on coding.
Another reason for using these editors instead of IDE is that IDE uses more resources like CPU, memory, and disk space. The coding editors don’t use many resources, hence they are fast.
Points to consider while selecting the best editor for your project:
- Supported languages
- Supported operating systems or platform.
- Features
- Price
Comparison of Top Source Code Editors
| Tool Name | Programming Languages | Operating Systems | Best Features | Cost | Written In |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atom | Supports many languages. | Windows,Linux, Mac OS | Cross-platform editing. Built-in package manager | Free | Built using web technologies |
| Sublime Text | Supports many programming languages. | Windows,Linux, Mac OS | Provides instant switching between projects. Cross platform support. | $ 80 | C++ & Python |
| Notepad++ | PHP JavaScript HTML CSS | Windows,Linux, UNIX, Mac OS (Using third party tool) | Syntax Highlighting Auto indentation Auto completion | Free | C++ And uses Win 32 API & STL |
| Brackets | JavaScript HTML CSS | Windows,Linux, Mac OS | Live Preview Inline Editor | Free | JavaScript, HTML CSS |
| Visual Studio Code | Supports many languages like C++, Java, TypeScript, JSON and many more. | Windows,Linux, Mac OS | Auto-completion Debugging with breakpoints. | Free | TypeScript JavaScript CSS |
| Vim | Supports many programming languages. | Windows,Linux, UNIX, Mac OS, Android | Editing of compressed files Mouse interaction. | Free | C Vim Script |
| Bluefish | HTML, C, C++, Go, Java, JSP, and many more languages. | Cross-platform | Auto-completion. Code Navigation. | Free | C |
| TextMate | Supports many languages. | Mac OS | Auto-paring for brackets. & Can record Macros without programming. | Free | - |
| Text Wrangler | ANSI C, C++ Java, Ruby, PHP, Python, Perl, and many more. | Mac OS | Can split the editing windows. Multiple undo. Compares 2 text files. | $49.99 | - |
| UltraEdit | HTML,PHP CSS C++ SAS code PL/SQL UNIX Shell Scripts Visual Basic | Windows,Linux, Mac OS | Integrated SSH, FTP, and Telnet. Multi-caret editing. Support editing in column mode also. | $79.95 per year | - |
Review of the Best Code Editors in 2019
#1) Atom
Atom, text and source code editor is developed by GitHub. It is an open source tool and the user can use it as an IDE.
Features:
- It has a built-in package manager.
- It provides smart options for auto-completion.
- You can open the tool in multiple panes for comparing.
- It supports cross-platform editing.
- It provides more features for finding & replacing text, and for searching files.
Pros:
- Easy to use.
- It provides some special developer tools.
- Easy to customize UI.
Cons:
- For writing packages, you will need a Coffee Script.
Tool Cost /Plan Details: Free
Official URL: Atom
Findings: Atom is an open source tool. It has very good community support. You can use Atom for basic and advanced programming. It can be used as an IDE.
Recommended Reading =>>For detailed comparison of Atom and Sublime Text
#2) Sublime Text
The sublime text editor is for Windows, Linux, and Mac.
Following is the list of supported languages:
| ActionScript | AppleScript | ASP | C | C++ |
| Python | YAML | TCL | PHP | Clojure |
| R | XSL | Shell Script | Lua | CSS |
| Rails | XML | Objective-C | HTML | Go |
| Scala | SQL | Makefile | JavaScript | Java |
Features:
- It can detect and highlight syntax errors.
- For the whole project, it can automatically create an index for class, method, and function.
- Provides smart options for opening files, jumping to symbols etc.
- It allows you to edit multiple lines simultaneously.
- With the help of a JSON file, you can almost customize everything.
Cons:
- No package manager.
- The print option is not available
Pros:
- You can select and edit multiple lines.
- Easy to use for beginners.
Tool Cost /Plan Details: You have to buy the license for USD $80. A free trial is also available.
Official URL: Sublime Text
Findings: Sublime Text is the best coding editor for beginners. Especially it is best for HTML and PHP. Apart from that, it supports many other programming languages as well.
#3) Notepad++
Notepad++ is a source code editor for Windows, Linux, and UNIX. It can also be used on Mac using a third party tool. Its latest available version is 7.5.8.
Features:
- It supports Macros recording and playback.
- For the ease of use, it provides many features like adding bookmarks, finding and replacing tasks, auto-completion, and syntax highlighting.
- It supports Multi-View, and Tab interface for Multi-Document.
Pros:
- Spelling check option is provided.
- Easy to use for beginners as well.
- Good community support from GitHub.
Cons:
- Remote file editing is not available for HTTP, SSH, and WebDAV.
- If you want to use Notepad++ on Mac, then you will have to use a third-party tool.
Tool Cost /Plan Details: Free
Official URL: notepad-plus-plus
Findings: Notepad++ is a free code editor. It is used for coding in HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and PHP. Its code highlighting functionality helps in writing the code without error.
#4) Brackets
Brackets is a text editor for web designing or web development. It is an open source tool. Its latest release is 1.13. It can be used on Windows, Linux, and Mac OS.
Features:
- It is Extensible.
- It is lightweight and powerful.
- Brackets provide the feature of ‘Live Preview’, with the help of which you will be able to see the changes made to your CSS or HTML in your browser instantly.
- It provides Inline Editors.
Pros:
- Provides new features and bug fixes through regular updates.
- Easy to customize.
- You can preview the code which is going to establish the connection.
Cons:
- Auto-complete option is not available.
- Third party plugins are not supported.
- Full screen, split screen options are not supported.
Tool Cost /Plan Details: Free
Official URL: Brackets
Findings: It is an open source text editor for Mac. Brackets have good community support.
#5) Visual Studio Code
Visual Studio Code is an open-source tool. It can be used on Windows, Linux, and Mac and You can run it everywhere.
Visual Studio can be used for:
| C# | R | Objective-C | Go |
| CSS | Visual Basic | SQL | Swift |
| F# | Power shell | Rust | JSON |
| XML | PHP | Java | HTML |
| Python | Jade | Razor | TypeScript |
| Lua | Ini | Groovy | Dockerfile |
| Batch | Sass | Less | Coffee Script |
| Perl | Clojure | Makefile | Markdown |
Features:
- Syntax highlighting.
- Auto-completion for variable types, function definitions, and imported modules.
- Debugging with breakpoints, call stacks, and an interactive console.
- Visual Studio Code is extensible and customizable.
- Connect with me:
Pros:
- Lightweight tool.
- It doesn’t take much space on RAM.
Cons:
- Sometimes the system runs slow on Linux.
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